A Practical Guide to Isoxazoline-Containing Parasiticides for Cats

Isoxazolines have transformed parasite control in cats by offering broad-spectrum protection against both ectoparasites and endoparasites in a single topical formulation.
Today’s combination products go beyond fleas and ticks; they target heartworms, intestinal parasites, mites and even tapeworms, giving veterinarians a unified approach to preventive care.

Below is a simplified breakdown of the three major isoxazoline-containing combination preventives for cats and what sets each product apart.

1. NexGard COMBO (Boehringer Ingelheim)

Active Ingredients: Esafoxolaner, Eprinomectin, Praziquantel

Administration: Monthly topical; for cats ≥ 8 weeks old and ≥ 0.8 kg

Parasites on Label:

  • Heartworms
  • Roundworms
  • Tapeworms
  • Hookworms
  • Fleas
  • Ticks

Why It Stands Out:

  • The only isoxazoline product for cats containing praziquantel, enabling tapeworm treatment in the same monthly dose.
  • Effective against two hookworm species, expanding its GI protection profile.

2. Bravecto PLUS (Merck)

Active Ingredients: Fluralaner, Moxidectin

Administration: 2-month topical; for cats ≥ 6 months old and ≥ 1.2 kg

Parasites on Label:

  • Heartworms
  • Roundworms
  • Hookworms
  • Fleas
  • Ticks

Why It Stands Out:

  • Offers the longest-duration isoxazoline protection for cats, with 2 months of flea and tick control per dose.
  • Strong option for owners who prefer infrequent dosing without compromising broad-spectrum coverage.

3. Revolution PLUS (Zoetis)

Active Ingredients: Selamectin, Sarolaner

Administration: Monthly topical; for cats ≥ 8 weeks old and ≥ 1.3 kg

Parasites on Label:

  • Heartworms
  • Roundworms
  • Hookworms
  • Ear mites
  • Fleas
  • Ticks

Why It Stands Out:

  • Only isoxazoline product labeled for ear mites, making it a top choice for otic parasitism.
  • Helps prevent transmission of Dipylidium caninum by killing fleas before they can transmit the tapeworm.

Clinical Perspective: Choosing the Right Product

When selecting a parasiticide for feline patients, veterinarians should consider the specific needs of the household and the patient’s risk profile.

  • For full GI coverage including tapeworms: NexGard COMBO is unmatched.
  • For long-interval flea/tick control: Bravecto PLUS offers unrivaled longevity.
  • For ear mite cases or flea-tapeworm transmission risks: Revolution PLUS brings unique benefits.

Each of these products elevates feline preventive medicine by providing reliable, easy-to-administer, broad-spectrum protection that addresses both common and overlooked parasitic threats.

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